Dass-167

In conclusion, the DASS-21 and DASS-167 are useful measures of depression, anxiety, and stress. The scales possess good psychometric properties and clinical utility, making them suitable for use in a variety of settings. However, further research is needed to examine the cross-cultural validity and normative data for these scales.

Future research on the DASS-167 could focus on: DASS-167

The DASS-167 assesses three subscales: